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Posted by Steve Bender, July 15, 2008 in Vines , You Ask, I Answer

Q: My bougainvillea vine was blooming when I bought it and has grown like a weed.  Someone told me not to water it too much so I've withheld water--still no blooms.  What kind of fertilizer should I use?  It gets some shade.

A: Will you feel better if I tell you that lots of people have the very same problem? No? OK, here are some suggestions.

1. Plant in full sun. The more sun your plant gets, the more blooms you'll get. Bougainvillea will not bloom in shade.

2. Don't water. This vine is well-adapted to arid climates where there are defined wet and dry seasons.

3. Go easy on nitrogen fertilizer or you'll get all leaves and no blooms. Try feeding it once a month in summer with a tablespoon of Epsom salts dissolved in a gallon of water.

4. To get blooms, the vine needs to go dormant between September and February. Absolutely do not feed or water during this time.

5. Vines tend to bloom at times when nights are longer than days or the day-length is decreasing. Some selections are more day-length sensitive than others.

Good luck,
Grumpy

Comments

i lived in md. had a mock orange. now i live in florida and have a mock orange [pittsoporim] how do they do that,plant was from monrovia nursary.....the one in md. was not a pittsoporim

Posted by:ernie saxberg | July 28, 2008 at 10:55 AM

It just goes to show that, just like Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt, if you buy something and bring it home, you can name it anything you want. The Maryland mockorange was the true one, Philadelphus coronarius, a deciduous shrub with fragrant white flowers. The Florida version, Japanese pittosporum, is not the same plant by any stretch of imagination. Some bozo just decided to call it that because "pittosporum" sounds like a fungus and labeling it "mockorange" sells more plants. Grumpy

Posted by:Grumpy | July 28, 2008 at 05:44 PM

I bought 4 bouganvillea plants in June. They are in full sun all day. I water them to keep the soil moist and fertilize but they do not bloom. One of these is a tree with the same results. Help?

Posted by:Carol | August 07, 2008 at 08:22 AM

Carol,

I see you are following direction #1. So far, so good. But you also need to follow directions #2-5 (see above). One of those directions tells you not to water plants in the ground. If they're in pots, let the soil go dry between waterings. They won't do well if you keep them wet all the time. Grumpy

Posted by:Grumpy Gardener | August 07, 2008 at 02:36 PM

I read about the bougavillia tree not blooming and neither will mine. The leaves are green and beautiful. I have not fertilized, but it does get watered from the yard sprinkler once a week. It is growing like crazy. When should it be trimmed back and how radical? Also how do you make it go dorment?? It bloomed the first two years beautifully! What am I doing wrong? Please help me. Thank you, Phyllis

Posted by:Phyllis Liles | August 21, 2008 at 04:40 PM

Phyllis, as I said at the top of the page, lots of people have bougainvilleas that won't bloom, so you have plenty of company. I think your plant may be getting too much water -- weekly watering is too much. See if you can cut down on the water and then follow the other suggestions above. Grumpy

Posted by:Grumpy | August 23, 2008 at 06:17 AM

My husband gets ours to bloom by NOT letting me water. He withholds water until the leaves are wilted and it only gets water in between from rain. He does use miracle grow, also.

Posted by:vergie | September 10, 2008 at 06:40 AM
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